In a low-dollar-value civil rights suit, public value of accessing ESI might supersede monetary burden, federal court holds

On July 21, 2016, the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia, Atlanta Division, determined that in a low-dollar-value civil rights suit, the public value of allowing the opportunity to access relevant information far outweighs the asserted cost to retrieve such data. In this employment discrimination case, the Parties disagreed over “whether […]

Intent or bad faith is required for Rule 37(e) sanctions

In this non-compete agreement case, plaintiffs moved for sanctions against a defendant that deleted emails supposedly containing “critical evidence.” The defendant argued that “he deleted emails on a regular basis unless there was a specific business reason to keep them”. He believed that all of the emails were backed up in a secure server. However, […]

Spoliation sanctions require ESI not being “restored or replaced”, a federal court held

In this breach of contract claim, Plaintiff moved for sanctions against Defendant for failing to produce emails related to the litigation. Specifically, Plaintiff asked the Court to grant a motion in limine to instruct the jurors that they may presume Defendant carried out or allowed the destruction of relevant evidence favorable to Plaintiff. Defendant argued […]

Federal court considered whether altering privacy settings of social media account entails spoliation

In a discrimination case (plaintiff had attempted to rent an apartment and she was allegedly refused because of her two young children), several of Plaintiff’s social media posts (Facebook, Instagram and Twitter) were relevant because, in Defendant’s view, they provided evidence of Plaintiff’s “emotional state and living circumstances after the alleged discrimination”. After some of those posts disappeared, […]

No exception to discovery only because party claims request is burdensome

In this insurance case, Defendant State Farm Fire and Casualty Company, objected to the Special Master’s discovery order compelling the answer to a set of interrogatories on ground of burdensomeness. The Western District of Missouri denied the motion to vacate. Labrier v. State Farm Fire & Cas. Co ., 2016 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 61246 (W.D. […]

In Brady’s “deflategate” case, destruction of evidence (cell phone) rightly supported adverse inference by NFL Commissioner acting as arbitrator, the Second Circuit found

In New England Patriots quarterback Tom Brady’s sanction case (“deflategate”), the Second Circuit upheld the decision of the Commissioner imposing sanctions on Brady for his involvement in a scheme to deflate footballs in the 2015 AFC. A significant issue in front of the court was whether it was proper for the Commissioner to derive the […]

Search terms agreements do not require production of all retrieved documents

On January 13, 2016, the District of Connecticut declined to compel production of all ESI documents resulting from agreed search terms. Here the parties’ counsel had agreed to a list of search terms which resulted in approximately 38,000 documents but Defendant did not produce them all, produced only 2,214 pages. Plaintiff objected that Defendant was omitting “highly […]