Nathan M. Crystal, “Predictive coding” and other TAR as well-accepted methods of document review in federal courts

Four years after Da Silva Moorev. Publicis Groupe., 287 F.R.D. 182 (S.D.N.Y. 2012), laid the foundation for use of predictive coding or technology assisted review (TAR) in electronic discovery, Judge Peck has issued a new opinion dealing with predictive coding. In this fraud case, he stressed that it is “inappropriate to hold TAR to a […]

Sweltic Chiropractic & Rehab. Ctr., Inc. v. Foot Levelers, Inc., 2016 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 56030 (S.D. Ohio Apr. 27, 2016)

On April 27, 2016, the US Ohio District Court granted Plaintiff’s preservation motion requiring a non-party to preserve certain evidence, but declined to impose preservation to be carried out through forensic imaging. Plaintiff demonstrated a real danger that evidence in non-party possession will be destroyed absent a court order. The Court observed that the non-party […]

Nathan M. Crystal, Check if documents are retrievable before discarding your ruined device or you might get spoliation sanctions

A California federal court held that sanctions for spoliation are proper when a party consciously disregards its obligations to preserve relevant evidence (and in particular did not make sure that the documents were irretrievable before discarding the device allegedly destroyed by a power surge) and as result the other side is deprived of the documents […]

Almost there: Amendments to Federal Rules of Civil Procedure to take effect on December 1, 2015

  The amendments to F.R.Civ.P 1, 4, 16, 26, 30, 31, 33, 34, 37, 55 and 84 approved on April 29, 2015 (see here), will take effect on December 1, 2015. The amendments will affect e-discovery issues (as discussed also in our previous article). Specifically, new Rule 37(e) – addressing ESI (Electronically Stored Information) preservation and sanctions – provides greater uniformity […]

Sanctions for evidence spoliation is inappropriate when plaintiff cannot show prejudice, a federal district court held

West v Houston County of Georgia et al, 5:13-cv-00338-CAR On November 2, 2015, a Georgia federal court (U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Georgia) issued an order granting Defendant’s motion in limine to exclude all evidence and argument regarding spoliation: Plaintiff failed to show prejudice, and the Court found a danger of confusing the […]

Allyson Haynes Stuart, The 3 “C’s” of Ethics in E-Discovery. Part One

E-discovery is inseparable from the issue of ethics. Because lawyer duties and requirements permeate the realm of e-discovery, they invariably implicate lawyers’ ethical duties. This is illustrated by the fact that the most notorious e-discovery cases are ones where lawyers are heavily sanctioned – including referral to a state bar for disciplinary proceedings. This article […]

The 3 “C’s” of Ethics in E-Discovery Allyson Haynes Stuart – Part Two

Read Part One II. Candor F.R.C.P. 26(g) has its own Rule-11-type signature provision for discovery requests, responses and objections. If the certification of truthfulness, completeness, and propriety in law and fact violates the rule “without substantial justification,” the court is required to impose “an appropriate sanction” on counsel, the represented party, or both. Additional requirements […]

Allen Kathir, Alexander Hastings, and Edward Rippey, Preserving Privilege: Important Steps Before, and During, Discovery to Maximize Protections and Minimize Costs

Information Law Journal, Vol. 6, Issue 2, Autumn 2015 From the article Privilege protections encourage full and candid communication between legal counsel and clients. These communications plainly serve a valuable role — but, protecting privileged communications during discovery can become one of the most time consuming and expensive elements of large-scale e-discovery projects. And, in […]

Discovery request under 28 U.S.C. §1782 does not require material to be indispensable to bring the foreign action but only that material will be “used” there

On July 17, 2015, the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit clarified that U.S.C. 28 § 1782 requires the applicant to show that discovery seeks material “for use” in a foreign proceeding. It is not necessary for the applicant to show that the proceeding could not be started without the foreign material. […]